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1 Table of Contents
1 Table of Contents 2
1.1 List of Tables 7
1.2 List of Figures 8
2 Executive Summary 9
2.1 Government Support in Conjunction with Technology Development Driving Global Renewable Power Installations 9
2.2 Large Hydro and Pumped Storage is the Dominant Source in the Power Mix 9
2.3 Growth Expected in Renewable Sector 10
2.4 Canada Solar PV Market Set to Exceed 6 GW by 2030 11
3 Introduction 12
3.1 Carbon Emissions, Global, 2001-2015 12
3.2 Primary Energy Consumption, Global, 2001-2025 14
3.3 Solar PV, Global, Technology Definition and Classification 16
3.4 Report Guidance 17
4 Renewable Power Market, Global, 2006-2030 18
4.1 Renewable Power Market, Global, Overview 18
4.2 Renewable Power Market, Global, Installed Capacity, 2006-2030 19
4.2.1 Renewable Power Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Source Type, 2006-2030 19
4.2.2 Renewable Power Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type, 2015 and. 2030 21
4.2.3 Renewable Power Market, Global, Comparison among Various Sources, Cumulative Installed Capacity, 2015 - 2030 23
4.3 Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation, 2006-2030 25
4.3.1 Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation by Source Type, 2006-2030 25
4.3.2 Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation, Source Comparison Based on Power Generation, 2015-2030 27
4.4 Renewable Power Market, Global, LCOE Comparison of Power Generating Sources, 2014-2015 29
5 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, 2006-2030 31
5.1 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Overview 31
5.2 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Installed Capacity, 2006-2030 32
5.2.1 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global Cumulative Installed Capacity Share by Region, 2015 and 2030 34
5.2.2 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global Cumulative Installed Capacity Share by Country, 2015 and 2030 36
5.3 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Power Generation, 2006-2030 38
5.3.1 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Generation Share by Region, 2015 and 2030 40
5.3.2 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Generation Share by Country, 2015 and 2030 42
6 Power Market, Canada, 2006-2030 44
6.1 Power Market, Canada, Overview 44
6.2 Power Market, Canada, Installed Capacity, 2006-2030 45
6.2.1 Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type, 2006-2030 45
6.2.2 Power Market, Canada, Share in Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type, 2015 and 2030 48
6.3 Power Market, Canada, Power Generation, 2006-2030 50
7 Renewable Power Market, Canada, 2006-2030 52
7.1 Renewable Power Market, Canada, Overview 52
7.2 Renewable Power Market, Canada, Installed Capacity, 2006-2030 53
7.2.1 Renewable Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Source Type, 2006-2030 53
7.2.2 Renewable Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type, 2006-2030 56
7.3 Renewable Power Market, Canada, Power Generation, 2006-2030 58
8 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, 2006-2030 60
8.1 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Overview 60
8.2 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Installed Capacity, 2006-2030 61
8.3 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Power Generation, 2006-2030 63
8.4 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Project Based Analysis, 2015 65
8.4.1 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Major Active Plants, 2015 65
8.4.2 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Key Under-construction Projects, 2015 66
8.5 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Investment Trends, 2015 67
8.5.1 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Deal Volume vs. Deal Value, 2006-2015 67
8.5.2 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Split by Deal Type, 2015 69
9 Power Market, Canada, Regulatory Scenario 70
9.1 Overview 70
9.2 Provincial Incentives 71
9.3 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Prince Edward Island 72
9.4 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Manitoba 72
9.5 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Saskatchewan 73
9.6 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Northwest Territories 73
9.7 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Alberta 73
9.7.1 Climate Change Strategy 73
9.7.2 Provincial Energy Strategy 74
9.7.3 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Wind 74
9.7.4 Nine-Point Bioenergy Plan 76
9.8 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, British Columbia 77
9.8.1 Hydro Net Metering 77
9.8.2 Energy Plan: A Vision for Clean Energy Leadership 77
9.8.3 Innovative Clean Energy Fund 78
9.8.4 Standing Offer Program 78
9.8.5 LiveSmart Efficiency Incentive Program 79
9.9 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Nova Scotia 79
9.9.1 Renewable Electricity Plan, 2010 79
9.9.2 Energy Strategy 2009 79
9.9.3 Renewable Energy Standard Regulations, 2007 80
9.9.4 Net Metering 81
9.9.5 Community Feed-in Tariffs 82
9.9.6 Solar Gain Project 82
9.9.7 Wind Atlas 82
9.9.8 EnerGuide for New Houses 82
9.9.9 Commercial and Industrial Custom Program 83
9.9.10 Small Business Lighting Solutions Program 83
9.9.11 EcoEnergy Retrofit Incentive for Buildings 83
9.10 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Quebec 83
9.10.1 Energy Strategy 2006-2015 83
9.10.2 Net Metering 84
9.10.3 Wind Farm Construction on Public Land 84
9.10.4 Wind Farm Construction on Private Land 85
9.10.5 Rénoclimat and Novoclimat Program 85
9.10.6 Hydro Grants 85
9.10.7 Climate Change Action Plan 2013-2020 85
9.10.8 Tax Credit for Ethanol Production 85
9.11 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Ontario 86
9.11.1 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Renewable Energy Sources 86
9.11.2 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Solar 91
9.11.3 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Wind 92
9.11.4 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Geothermal 92
9.11.5 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Hydropower 93
9.11.6 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Bioenergy 93
9.12 Funding to Promote Biofuels Industry 94
9.12.1 EcoENERGY for Biofuels Initiative 94
9.12.2 NextGen Biofuels Fund 94
9.13 Accelerated Capital Cost Allowance 94
9.14 Industrial Electricity Incentive Program 95
9.15 SaveONenergy Conservation Programs 95
9.16 Program of Energy Research and Development 95
10 Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Company Profiles 96
10.1 Company Snapshot: TransCanada Corporation 96
10.1.1 TransCanada Corporation - Company Overview 96
10.1.2 TransCanada Corporation - Business Description 96
10.1.3 TransCanada Corporation - SWOT Analysis 96
10.1.4 TransCanada Corporation - Major Products and Services 100
10.1.5 TransCanada Corporation - Head Office 100
10.2 Company Snapshot: Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. 101
10.2.1 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. - Company Overview 101
10.2.2 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. - Business Description 101
10.2.3 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. - SWOT Analysis 102
10.2.4 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. - Major Products and Services 106
10.2.5 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. - Head Office 106
10.3 Company Snapshot: Northland Power Inc. 107
10.3.1 Northland Power Inc. - Company Overview 107
10.3.2 Northland Power Inc. - Business Description 107
10.3.3 Northland Power Inc. - SWOT Analysis 108
10.3.4 Northland Power Inc. - Major Products and Services 112
10.3.5 Northland Power Inc. - Head Office 112
10.4 Company Snapshot: Mitsubishi Corporation 113
10.4.1 Mitsubishi Corporation - Company Overview 113
10.4.2 Mitsubishi Corporation - Business Description 113
10.4.3 Mitsubishi Corporation - SWOT Analysis 116
10.4.4 Mitsubishi Corporation - Major Products and Services 121
10.4.5 Mitsubishi Corporation - Head Office 122
10.5 Company Snapshot: KKR & Co. L.P. 123
10.5.1 KKR & Co. L.P. - Company Overview 123
10.5.2 KKR & Co. L.P. - Major Products and Services 123
10.5.3 KKR & Co. L.P. - Head Office 123
10.6 Company Snapshot: Fiera Axium Infrastructure Inc. 124
10.6.1 Fiera Axium Infrastructure Inc. - Company Overview 124
10.6.2 Fiera Axium Infrastructure Inc. - Major Products and Services 124
10.6.3 Fiera Axium Infrastructure Inc. - Head Office 124
10.7 Company Snapshot: Enbridge Inc. 125
10.7.1 Enbridge Inc. - Company Overview 125
10.7.2 Enbridge Inc. - Business Description 125
10.7.3 Enbridge Inc. - SWOT Analysis 125
10.7.4 Enbridge Inc. - Major Products and Services 130
10.7.5 Enbridge Inc. - Head Office 130
10.8 Company Snapshot: BlackRock, Inc. 131
10.8.1 BlackRock, Inc. - Company Overview 131
10.8.2 BlackRock, Inc. - Business Description 131
10.8.3 BlackRock, Inc. - SWOT Analysis 132
10.8.4 BlackRock, Inc. - Major Products and Services 135
10.8.5 BlackRock, Inc. - Head Office 136
11 Appendix 137
11.1 Market Definitions 137
11.2 Abbreviations 138
11.3 Bibliography 138
11.4 Disclaimer 139
1.1 List of Tables
Table 1: Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Energy Consumption, Global (MT), 2001-2015 14
Table 2: Primary Energy Consumption, Global (Mtoe), 2001-2025 16
Table 3: Renewable Power Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Source Type (MW), 2006-2030 20
Table 4: Renewable Power Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type (%), 2015 and. 2030 22
Table 5: Renewable Power Market, Global, Source Comparison Based on Installed Capacity, 2015-2030 24
Table 6: Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation by Source Type (GWh), 2006-2030 26
Table 7: Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation, Source Comparison Based on Power Generation, 2015-2030 28
Table 8: Renewable Power Market, Global, Assumptions for LCOE Calculation 29
Table 9: Renewable Power Market, Global, LCOE Comparison of Power-generating Sources ($/kWh), 2014-2015 30
Table 10: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Installed Capacity (MW), 2006-2030 33
Table 11: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Share by Region (%), 2015 and 2030 35
Table 12: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Share by Country (%), 2015 and 2030 37
Table 13: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Power Generation (GWh), 2006-2030 39
Table 14: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Generation Share by Region (%), 2015 and 2030 41
Table 15: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Generation Share by Country (%), 2015 and 2030 43
Table 16: Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type(MW), 2006-2030 47
Table 17: Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type (%), 2015 and 2030 49
Table 18: Power Market, Canada, Power Generation by Fuel Type (GWh), 2006-2030 51
Table 19: Renewable Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Source Type (MW), 2006-2030 55
Table 20: Renewable Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type (%), 2015-2030 57
Table 21: Renewable Power Market, Canada, Power Generation by Source Type (GWh), 2006-2030 59
Table 22: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Installed Capacity (MW), 2006-2030 62
Table 23: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Power Generation (GWh), 2006-2030 64
Table 24: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Major Active Plants, 2015 65
Table 25: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Key Under-construction Projects, 2015 66
Table 26: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Deal Volume vs. Deal Value ($m), 2006-2015 68
Table 27: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Deals by Type, 2015 69
Table 28: Key Regulatory Authorities, Canada 70
Table 29: Renewable Energy Targets, Canada 72
Table 30: Feed-in Tariffs, Ontario, 2016 87
Table 31: Additional Price Incentives on Feed-in Tariff, Ontario, 2016 87
Table 32: TransCanada Corporation, Major Products and Services 100
Table 33: Osaka Gas Co., Ltd., Major Products and Services 106
Table 34: Northland Power Inc., Major Products and Services 112
Table 35: Mitsubishi Corporation, Major Products and Services 121
Table 36: KKR & Co. L.P., Major Products and Services 123
Table 37: Fiera Axium Infrastructure Inc., Major Products and Services 124
Table 38: Enbridge Inc., Major Products and Services 130
Table 39: BlackRock, Inc. , Major Products and Services 135
Table 40: Abbreviations 138
1.2 List of Figures
Figure 1: Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Type of Power Plant (%), 2015 10
Figure 2: Carbon-di-oxide Emissions from Energy Consumption, Global (MT), 2001-2015 13
Figure 3: Global, Primary Energy Consumption, Global (Mtoe), 2001-2025 15
Figure 4: Renewable Power Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Source Type (MW), 2006-2030 19
Figure 5: Renewable Power Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type (%), 2015 and. 2030 21
Figure 6: Renewable Power Market, Global, Comparison among Various Sources, Cumulative Installed Capacity, 2015-2030 23
Figure 7: Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation by Source Type (GWh), 2006-2030 25
Figure 8: Renewable Power Market, Global, Power Generation, Source Comparison Based on Power Generation, 2015-2030 27
Figure 9: Renewable Power Market, Global, LCOE Comparison of Power-generating Sources ($/kWh), 2014-2015 30
Figure 10: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Installed Capacity (MW), 2006-2030 32
Figure 11: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Share by Region (%), 2015 and 2030 34
Figure 12: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Cumulative Installed Capacity Share by Country (%), 2015 and 2030 36
Figure 13: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Power Generation (GWh), 2006-2030 38
Figure 14: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Generation Share by Region (%), 2015 and 2030 40
Figure 15: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Global, Generation Share by Country (%), 2015 and 2030 42
Figure 16: Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Fuel Type(MW), 2006-2030 46
Figure 17: Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type (%), 2015 and 2030 48
Figure 18: Power Market, Canada, Power Generation by Fuel Type (GWh), 2006-2030 50
Figure 19: Renewable Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity by Source Type (MW), 2006-2030 54
Figure 20: Renewable Power Market, Canada, Cumulative Installed Capacity Split by Source Type (%), 2015-2030 56
Figure 21: Renewable Power Market, Canada, Power Generation by Source Type (GWh), 2006-2030 58
Figure 22: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Installed Capacity (MW), 2006-2030 61
Figure 23: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Power Generation (GWh), 2006-2030 63
Figure 24: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Deal Volume vs. Deal Value ($m), 2006-2015 67
Figure 25: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Market, Canada, Split by Deal Type (%), 2015 69